COMPONENTS

The heart of a healthy pond is its re-circulating pump.  It serves several purposes:  it aerates the water as it circulates, it cleans the water by forcing it through filters, and it provides the means of delivery to a decorative feature such as a waterfall or a fountain. 

Submersible pumps are the most popular in water gardens because they are more convenient and less expensive than comparable external pumps.  But all pumps have one thing in common – their intake must be filtered to prevent the pump from being clogged or damaged.  Manufacturers differ on the most efficient means of filtration, but most agree that even in a small pond, a pump housing with one or more filters that can be easily removed for cleaning is the best solution.  Those that draw water only from the surface of the pond are called skimmers, a good choice where falling leaves are a problem.  Others draw from the bottom of the pond and some use a combination of both. 

The best systems use both mechanical and biological filtration.  Mechanical filters are usually found in the pump housing.  They trap solid matter in the water and are meant to be cleaned regularly.  Biological filters can do the same, but require less cleaning as they house beneficial bacteria that remove toxic waste from the water as it passes through.  Most manufacturers use a waterfall box as a biofilter, inside which various porous materials encourage the growth of these desirable microorganisms.        

The pond itself is contained by a fish-friendly 45 mil EPDM liner supported by geotextile underlayment for additional strength.  Boulders, rocks and gravel complete the waterscape and provide a place for plants to grow and fish to frolic.

Popular options include underwater lighting, UV sterilizers, additional filtration, auto fill kits and auto shut-off switches.   

Confused?  Don’t be.  Let us help you select the right equipment to make your pond dreams come true.  Call us today!